Тесты по "Лексикологии"

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19652 Лексикология тест 3 кредита 12-13 год - копия.doc

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307. Omission of a word or words considered for grammatical completeness but not for the conveyance of the intended lexical meaning

    1. ellipsis
    2. blend
    3. portmanteau word
    4. shortening
    5. acronym

 

308. Words  to commence, to complete are

  1. learned words
  2. common colloquial words
  3. dialectical words
  4. jargonisms
  5. vulgarisms

 

309. Coarse words that are not generally used in public are

  1. vulgarisms
  2. slang
  3. common colloquial words
  4. dialectical words
  5. jargonisms

 

310. Which of the following phraseological units is a phraseological collocation

    1. to bear malice
    2. to come into fashion
    3. to kick the bucket
    4. to show one’s teeth
    5. red tape

 

311. The toponyms Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Missouri, Utah are

  1. Indian words (of Indian tribes )
  2. Spanish words
  3. German words
  4. French words
  5. Italian words

 

312.The word “urban” is borrowed from

    1. Latin
    2. Greek
    3. German
    4. French
    5. Spain

 

313.The synonym to the word “derivation” is

    1. Affixation
    2. Conversation
    3. Reversion
    4. Sound imitation
    5. Contraction

 

314.“Back formation” is

    1. Reversion
    2. Conversion
    3. Derivation
    4. Affixation
    5. Contraction

 

315.Onomatopeia is

    1. Sound imitation
    2. Reversion
    3. Conversion
    4. Derivation
    5. Contraction

 

316.Onomatopeia is echoing of ….. sounds

    1. Natural
    2. Artificial
    3. Man – made
    4. Loud
    5. Noisy

 

317.Compounding is

    1. Composition
    2. Derivation
    3. Affixation
    4. Contraction
    5. Conversion

 

318.Composing is

    1. Compounding
    2. Derivation
    3. Affixation
    4. Contraction
    5. Conversion

 

319.The basic unit of lexicology is …..

    1. A word
    2. An adverb
    3. An adjective
    4. Preposition
    5. Conjunction

 

    1. Define negative prefixes
    1. Il-, ir-, im-
    2. Dis-, aver-, mis
    3. Under-, ir-, im-
    4. Co-, ir-, im-
    5. Over-, dis-, im-

 

321. Define noun – forming suffixes

    1. –ness, -er, -th
    2. –full, -ous, -y
    3. –ly, -ward, -or
    4. –y, -ous, -ful
    5. –ness, -ent, -ly

 

322.Define adjective – forming suffixes

    1. –ous, -ful, -y
    2. –ness, -er, -th
    3. –ly, -ward, -or
    4. –y, -ness, -ful
    5. –ness, -ent, -ly

 

323.Define numeral – forming suffixes

    1. –th, -teen, -ty
    2. –th, -y, -ness
    3. –ly, -ward, -or
    4. –y, -ness, -ful
    5. –ness, -ent, -ly

 

324.Colourless

    1. Hybrid
    2. Synonym,
    3. antonym
    4. euphemism
    5. morpheme

 

325. Affixless way of word – formation is

    1. Conversion
    2. Conversation
    3. Contraction
    4. Reversion
    5. Derivation

 

326.Affixless derivation is

    1. Conversion
    2. Conversation
    3. Contraction
    4. Reversion
    5. Derivation

 

327.VIP is

    1. Acronym
    2. Blending
    3. Clipping
    4. Synonym
    5. Phoneme

 

328.Smog is

    1. Blending
    2. Acronym
    3. Clipping
    4. Synonym
    5. Phoneme

 

329.Adj is

    1. Clipping
    2. Blending
    3. Acronym
    4. Synonym
    5. Phoneme

 

330.Deadline is …

    1. Neutral compounding
    2. Morphological compounding
    3. Syntactic compounding
    4. Lexicolized phrase
    5. Conversion

 

331.Morphological compounding is compounding with linking …

    1. Letter
    2. Preposition
    3. Conjunction
    4. Verb
    5. Adjective

 

332.How many functional affixes do you know

    1. 5
    2. 3
    3. 8
    4. 10
    5. 2

 

333.–ize is

    1. Verb – forming suffixes
    2. Adjective – forming suffixes
    3. Adverb – forming suffixes
    4. Numeral – forming suffixes
    5. Noun – forming suffixes

 

334.–ful, -ous, -y are

    1. Adjective – forming suffixes
    2. Noun – forming suffixes
    3. Adverb – forming suffixes
    4. Numeral – forming suffixes
    5. Verb – forming suffixes

 

335.–ess, -ine are

    1. Feminine suffixes
    2. Musculine suffixes
    3. Diminutive suffixes
    4. Verb – forming suffixes
    5. Adjective – forming suffixes

 

336.–ie, -y, -let are

    1. Diminutive suffixes
    2. Feminine suffixes
    3. Musculine suffixes
    4. Verb – forming suffixes
    5. Adjective – forming suffixes

 

337.All terms are …

    1. Monosemantic
    2. Polysemantic
    3. Monosyllabic
    4. Polysyllabic
    5. Native

 

338.Define monosemantic word

    1. Oxygen
    2. Beautiful
    3. Harmful
    4. Smart
    5. Nice

 

339.Define semantically motivated compound

    1. Deadline
    2. Boyfriend
    3. Girlfriend
    4. Bookcase
    5. Eyeglasses

 

340.Define phonetically motivated word

    1. Splash
    2. Rethink
    3. Book
    4. Note
    5. Smile

 

341.Define morphologically motivated word

    1. Rebuild
    2. Hiss
    3. Splash
    4. Mouth
    5. Foot

 

342.Define the word with feminine suffix

    1. Heroin
    2. Noiseless
    3. Leaflet
    4. Wonderful
    5. Business

 

343.Define the word with diminutive suffix

    1. Leaflet
    2. Heroin
    3. Waitress
    4. Business
    5. noiseless

 

344.Define the word with noun – forming suffix

    1. Refugee
    2. Identify
    3. Beautiful
    4. Noiseless
    5. Characterize

 

345.Marine is a ….. word

    1. Latin
    2. Greek
    3. French
    4. German
    5. English

 

346.Pejoration is …

    1. Worsening
    2. Improvement
    3. Colouring
    4. Warming
    5. Loosing

 

347.Foot of the mountain

    1. Metaphor
    2. Metonymy
    3. Irony
    4. Rhyme
    5. Rhythm

 

348.I have eaten two plates of soup

    1. Metonymy
    2. Metaphor
    3. Irony
    4. Rhyme
    5. Rhythm

 

349.You are like a rose

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