Тесты по "Лексикологии"

 

4. syntactic compound 

 

5. affixation

 

 

70. Define the type of compound in ‘Ad’

 

1. clipping 

 

2. blending 

 

3. conversion  

 

4. sound imitation

 

5. back formation

 

 

71. Define the type of the compound in ‘T-shirt’

 

1. contracted compound

 

2. morphological compound

 

3. derivational compound 

 

4. syntactic compound

 

5. nonce-word

 

 

72. Define the type of word-building in ‘water- to water’

 

1. conversion

 

2. reduplication

 

3. shortening

 

4. juxtoposion

 

5. reversion

 

 

73. Define simple neutral compound

 

1. topcoat 

 

2. a glass-walled room

 

3. radio-equpped car

 

4. U-turn

 

5. hunting-knife

 

 

74. Define the simple neutral compound

 

1. waterproof  

 

2. lady-killer  

 

3. thirty-foot-tall

 

4. watch-maker 

 

5. gold-seekers

 

 

75. Define the simple neutral compound

 

1. nightgown 

 

2. match-breaker 

 

3. high-pitched voice 

 

4. sportsman

 

5. forget-me-not

 

 

76. Define the simple neutral compound

 

1. bookworm 

 

2. pain-killer 

 

3. U-turn 

 

4. dinning-room 

 

5. two-seater

 

 

77. Define the simple neutral compound

 

1. butterfly 

 

2. medium-sized 

 

3. good-for-nothing 

 

4. bread-and-butter

 

5. maid-of-all work

 

 

78. Define the simple neutral compound

 

1. necklace 

 

2. V-day 

 

3. bread-and-butter 

 

4. pain-killer

 

5. radio-equpped car

 

 

79. Define a feminine suffix

 

1. -ine

 

2. -less 

 

3. -ness 

 

4. -ette 

 

5. -ful

 

 

80. Define adjective-forming suffix

 

1. - ful 

 

2. -ine

 

3. -th 

 

4. -ness 

 

5. -ee

 

 

81. Define a negative prefix

 

1. non 

 

2. re- 

 

3. over 

 

4. under 

 

5. co-

 

 

82. Define a negative prefix

 

1. il- 

 

2. le- 

 

3. over- 

 

4. under 

 

5. co-

 

 

83. Define the type of phraseological unit ‘as mad as a hatter’

 

1. phraseological fusion 

 

2. phraseological unity 

 

3. phraseological combination 

 

4. free phrase combination 

 

5. semi-fixed combination

 

 

84. Ancient or obselete word, or style, or idiom gone out of current use
1. Archaism
2. Neologism
3. Synonym
4. Antonym
5. Euphemism

 

85. Define the type of phraseological unit ‘to meet the requirement’

 

1. phraseological combination  

 

2. phraseological fusion

 

3. free phrase combination 

 

4. semi-fixed combination

 

5. phraseological unity

 

 

86. Define a monosemantic word

 

1. molecule 

 

2. to ask 

 

3. to expect 

 

4. nice 

 

5. set

 

 

87. Define a monosemantic word

 

1. hydrogen 

 

2. set 

 

3. table 

 

4. stock 

 

5. nice

 

 

88. Define a monosemantic word

 

1. oxygen 

 

2. select 

 

3. nice 

 

4. set 

 

5. table

 

 

89. Colloquial style
1. Spoken English
2. High-flown English
3. Euphemesm
4. Neologism
5. Poetical English

 

90. Define the international word:

 

1. medicine

 

2. table

 

3. trace

 

4. sentence

 

5. orphan

 

 

91. Define the international word:

 

1. tennis

 

2. country

 

3. foodstuffs

 

4. meaning

 

5. feature

 

 

92. Define the international word:

 

1. avocado

 

2. approach

 

3. apple
4. anew

 

5. acorn

 

 

93. Find the synonym to the word ‘to begin’:

 

1. to commence

 

2. to proceed

 

3. to comment

 

4. to concentrate

 

5. to connect

 

 

94. Define the structural type of the word ‘flu’:

 

1. shortening

 

2. blending

 

3. back formation

 

4. compound

 

5. derived compound

 

 

95. Define the word with the native suffix:

 

1. wisdom

 

2. relation

 

3. disable
4. arragant
5. patient

 

 

96. A figure of speech in which an inoffensive word or expression is supstituted for an unpleasant

1. Euphemesm

2. Slang
3. Dialect
4. Nonce-word
5. Neologism

 

97. Define the word with the native suffix:

 

1. senseless

 

2. union

 

3. oppinion

 

4. temptation
5. create

 

 

98. Define the word with the native suffix:

 

1. friendly

 

2. union

 

3. oppinion

 

4. temptation
5. create

 

 

99. Define the word with native suffix:

 

1. quarrelsome

 

2. union
3. oppinion

 

4. temptation
5. create

 

 

100. The smallest indivisible component of the word possessing a meaning of its own:

 

1. morpheme

 

2. sentence
3. comma

 

4. stress

 

5. voice

 

 

101. Substitution to indecent indelicate words

 

1. euphemisms  

 

2. neologisms 

 

3. nonce-words 

 

4. archaisms 

 

5. borrowing

 

102. Who spoke of the semantic change in phraseological units

 

1. V.V.Vinogradov 

 

2. A.V.koonin  

 

3. V.H.Collins  

 

4. Bloomfield  l. 

 

5. N.N.Amosova

 

103. A short familiar epigrammatic  saying expressing popular wisdom, a truth or a moral lesson

 

1. a proverb 

 

2. a phraseological unit

 

3. a phraseological unity

 

4. a phraseological fusion   

 

5. collocation

 

 

104. Semantic opposition, contrast

 

1. antonyms 

 

2. synonymy 

 

3. euphemisms 

 

4. nonce-words

 

5. obsolete words

 

 

105. The existence within one word of only one meaning

 

1. monosemy 

 

2. polysemy  

 

3. context