General principles in teaching Listening Comprehension

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This view emphasizes the prominence of background knowledge already possessed by the learners in making sense of the information they hear. In the aural perception, the prior knowledge may facilitate their attempt to grasp the incoming information by relating the familiar with the new one, and significant lack of such knowledge can hamper their efforts to comprehend a particular utterance. It is, therefore, essential that learners are accustomed to performing this processing, usually by extracting the gist of the exchange they listen to. Due to the fact that the communicative approach is increasingly used in EFL situation, we, therefore, stress the importance of students‘ communicative competence. The need for competence in listening in EFL English language learners is increasing, so that listening teaching has attracted considerable attention.

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INTRODUCTION………………………………………………………………3
I. GENERAL NOTION OF LISTENING COMPREHENSION IN TEACHING ENGLISH
1.1 Listening as a skill.
1.2 General principles in teaching Listening Comprehension.
1.3 Analysis of potential Listening Comprehension problems.
1.4 Listening activities and teaching methods for Listening Comprehension.
II. PRACTICAL USAGE OF LISTENING COMPREHENSION ACTIVITIES.
2.1 Activities and procedures of Listening Comprehension.
2.2 Suggestions for improvement of English Listening Comprehension.
2.3 Experimental work.
CONCLUSION
BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDIX

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                                    Appendix

№1  “Gardening in England”

England is famous for its gardens and most people like gardening. Flower shows and vegetable shows are  popular  in England. At these shows gardeners get prizes for the most beautiful flowers and the biggest vegetables. Growing plants is more important to a lot of gardeners than looking at flowers or eating vegetables.

Post – listening  task. True or false.                                            T             F

  1. English people like gardening.                                          __          __
  2. Flower shows and vegetable shows are not popular                                         in England.                                                                        __          __
  3. At these shows gardeners get prizes.                                 __          __
  4. Looking at flowers is more important to a lot of                                               gardeners than of growing plants.                                      __         __

 

№2  Dialogue between Andrew and Colin.

Andrew:    Why are you going to Spain?                                                                    Colin:         Because I want to see a bullfight. I`m  going to see a bullfight.    Andrew:      Why are you going to Moscow?                                                                       Colin:          Because I want to see the Red Square.  I`m  going to see the                   Red Square.                                                                                                                            Andrew: Why are you going to the Red  Square?                                                               Colin:  When are you going to stop asking me questions?!

Post-listening task:  Choose the right answer and check it: 

1)Colin is going to:                                                                                                                           a) France                           b) Spain                         c) the United States                                                                                                                                   

2)Colin is going to see                                                                                                                a) a football match           b) a bullfight                   c) a game of basketball     

3) Colin is going to                                                                                                                   a) Paris                             b) Almaty                        c) Moscow       

4) Colin is going to see                                                                                                              a) the Moscow University      b)the Duman Centre in Astana           c) the Red Square                                                                                              

№3. Which room is it?

                                     A guessing game

The plant is behind the door. The bin is between the TV  and the door. There is a small table between the TV and an armchair. The TV is in the corner opposite the sofa. The sofa is opposite the door. The lamp is on the small table. There are three pictures on the wall above the sofa. There are two armchairs in the room. There is no rug in the room.                                         

 

 

 

 

 


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