Факты о Новой Зеландии

Автор работы: Пользователь скрыл имя, 23 Декабря 2012 в 15:47, доклад

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New Zealand (or Aotearoa – land of the long white cloud), truly is one of the most picturesque and photogenic places on earth. A small island nation of just over 4 million people, New Zealand is made up of two major land masses (North Island and South Island) and a number of smaller islands including Stewart Island located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. The two main islands are divided by a 22km stretch of water called the Cook Strait.

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New Zealand (or Aotearoa – land of the long white cloud), truly is one of the most picturesque and photogenic places on earth. A small island nation of just over 4 million people, New Zealand is made up of two major land masses (North Island and South Island) and a number of smaller islands including Stewart Island located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. The two main islands are divided by a 22km stretch of water called the Cook Strait.

New Zealand is located approximately 1,500km east of Australia and about 1,000km from the Pacific Islands. Due to its relative remoteness and being water locked, New Zealand was one of the last countries to be found and settled.

The country is made up of some of the worlds most spectacular landscapes, from vast mountain ranges, steaming volcanoes to sweeping coastlines. It is a natural playground for thrill seekers and adventurers and those who simply want to visit for the culture and landscapes.

New Zealand is a constitutional monarchy under England and while the Queen is the head of state, New Zealand effectively governs itself through its parliamentary system with a Prime Minister.

Despite the tropical location of the country in its territory, there are several first-class ski resorts.The largest ski resort of New Zealand - Fakapapa, located on the western slope of the volcano Ruapehu. With a difference in altitude 675 m working here for more than 20 lifts serving 40 trails of various difficulty. The resort is open from June to early November.Thurow is a ski resort on the southern slope of the volcano Ruapehu and is the second largest in the country. Vertical drop of 720 m In the plains and slopes here have been many trails for snowboarding. The season runs from June to October.

About 75% of native plants are endemic, among which the dwarf pine, moss, mountain herbs and Haast giant kauri, reaching a height of 70 m A unique avifauna of New Zealand Kiwi are flightless (three species), owl parrot Kakapo (the largest in the world) and the rare corncrake Tuckahoe. Nearly 10% of New Zealand took 12 national parks and wildlife reserves. Three national parks - Fiordland, Mt Cook and Westland - included in UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage.

Okland the biggest city in New Zealand, with the population more than 1 million people.  Not important where exactly in Oakland you stop, types of the nature taking spirit, the beautiful beaches, interesting walks, high-quality food and wine, remarkable shops and never-ending night clubs for all tastes, always nearby.  And as near Oakland Waiheke island and bay of islands, islands well-known for beauty of the beaches and the underwater world are located.

Entertainments: Sky tower, museums, parks, bungy jumping (jumps with the rubber tape attached to feet) from Sky tower and from Oklend sky Bridge, beaches, movie theaters, theaters, restaurants, a casino, night clubs, pools and the saunas, the covered room for snowboarding all the year round, shops, driving on the ferry, a zoo, Rainbows end amusement park.

Sky Tower – 328 meters high, is the highest building in the Southern hemisphere. The tower offers views taking spirit of distance more than 80 km in any direction. On a top of a tower there is one of the best restaurants of the city which for an hour does full turn round its pivot-center.

Auckland Domain Museum – located in the center of Oakland a museum is in one of the oldest parks of New Zealand.

Auckland Art gallery – Oakland gallery of art owns the fullest collection of national and international art in New Zealand.   

Kelly Tarlton underwater and Antarctic museum – the museum located underground offers unique exhibitions of the underwater world of the Pacific Ocean and Antarctic. There rare versions of fishes, penguins

Piha beach – one of the most beautiful and well-known beaches in Oakland, very popular among serfer. It is located in 40 km to the West from Oakland attracts tourists with big waves and unique black sand


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